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{{pll|Rail Vehicle Types|車輛}}的機械{{pll|Powertrains Overview|動力總成}}由{{pll|Internal Combustion Engine|柴油引擎}}{{pll|Steam Overview|蒸汽機}},和{{pll|Mechanical Transmission|機械}}、{{pll|Hydraulic Transmission|液}}傳動系統等組成。
機械動力總成是指使車輛運動的機械系統。這包括內燃機、傳動系統、蒸汽鍋爐等。碰撞可能會造成機械總成損壞,也可能由不當操作車輛導致。缺乏潤滑,或較易發生的傳動系統過熱,將可能造嚴重損害,甚至徹底失效,使車輛無法移動,或進而導致車身損壞
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Revision as of 13:52, 23 April 2025

車輛 的機械動力總成 柴油引擎 蒸汽機 ,和機械 液力 傳動系統等組成。

Damage to such a powertrain subsystem can occur from collisions, but it is much more severe when caused by running powertrains at too high of a temperature , bad gear shifting , inadequate lubrication in diesel and steam engines, and other mistreatments. Exposure to fire , or submersion in water, can also damage this subsystem.

High mechanical powertrain damage can be catastrophic, potentially fully immobilizing the vehicle.

柴油引擎的損耗速度也會隨著引擎的轉速變化。傳動系統部件的損耗取決於它們所承受的負載。雖然無法完全避免損壞,但透過輕柔地進行操作將可以將損耗降至最低。

Damaged mechanical powertrains can be serviced .