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<languages />
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<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
操作{{pll|Steam Overview|蒸汽機車}}時，保持{{pll|Boiler|鍋爐}}中適當的水位至關重要。觀察「鍋爐水位計」並調整水位至最適當的高度。水位應隨時維持在水位計中可見處，此範圍通常是鍋爐完整高度的 75% 至 85% 之間。
When running {{pll|Steam Overview|steam engines}}, the most critical responsibility is to maintain a nominal level of water in the {{pll|Boiler|boiler}}. This is done by observing a water gauge and adjusting the water level accordingly. The water level should always be visible within the water gauge, typically ranging between 75% and 85% of the boiler height.
</div>


<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
當鍋爐內的水位高於水位計的顯示範圍，將產生兩項風險，一是爐內產生蒸汽所需的空間會受到壓縮，二來過多的水可能會溢出，被導入{{pll|Cylinder Cocks|汽缸}}內使其{{pll|Mechanical Powertrain Damage|破裂}}。
If water rises above the limit, there are two potential dangers - there is less room for steam to be generated in, and water can overflow into the {{pll|Cylinder Cocks|cylinders}}, potentially causing them to {{pll|Mechanical Powertrain Damage|break}}.
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<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
當鍋爐內的水位低於水位計的顯示範圍，鍋爐有可能{{pll|Damage Overview|爆炸並造成災難性的損壞}}。要是{{pll|Firebox|火箱}}有一定溫度且水位降至火箱頂板之下時，高溫與高壓會將它軟化，進而導致鍋爐爆炸、摧毀車輛。
If water falls under the limit, the boiler can {{pll|Damage Overview|explode and cause catastrophic damage}}. If the {{pll|Firebox|firebox}} is sufficiently hot and its top surface, known as “crown sheet”, protrudes above the water level, it can soften from high temperatures and pressure, and lead to the boiler explosion.
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<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
在緊急情況下要避免鍋爐爆炸，立即對鍋爐注水、將將火箱內的煤炭排出。
In an emergency attempt to save the engine from explosion, immediately feed water and dump coal from the firebox.
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<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
操作{{pll|Injector|給水器}}將車輛{{pll|Water Storage|儲有}}的水注向鍋爐。操作「鍋爐排水閥」則能將鍋爐中的水排出。此兩項控制裝置通常位於車輛{{pll|Rail Vehicle Types|駕駛室}}內。
Water is fed to the boiler from {{pll|Water Storage|storage}} using an {{pll|Injector|injector}}. It is dumped from the boiler using a blowdown valve, usually found in a vehicle's {{pll|Rail Vehicle Types|cab}}.
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<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
水位會受溫度影響。當水溫上升，縱使未對鍋爐注水，水位也會因熱漲冷縮升高。
水位會受溫度影響。當水溫上升，縱使未對鍋爐注水，水位也會因熱漲冷縮升高。
</div>


<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
水位也隨車輛動態擺動，並受{{pll|Grade Signs|坡度}}影響。若機車正在下坡，水位計所顯示的水位將低於實際水量，上坡時則高於實際水量。
水位也受坡度影響。若機車正在下坡，水位計所顯示的水位將低於實際水量，上坡時則高於實際水量。
</div>


[[Category:Water Management|4]]
[[Category:Water Management|4]]

Latest revision as of 15:58, 24 April 2025

Other languages:

操作蒸汽機車 時，保持鍋爐 中適當的水位至關重要。觀察「鍋爐水位計」並調整水位至最適當的高度。水位應隨時維持在水位計中可見處，此範圍通常是鍋爐完整高度的 75% 至 85% 之間。

當鍋爐內的水位高於水位計的顯示範圍，將產生兩項風險，一是爐內產生蒸汽所需的空間會受到壓縮，二來過多的水可能會溢出，被導入汽缸 內使其破裂 。

當鍋爐內的水位低於水位計的顯示範圍，鍋爐有可能爆炸並造成災難性的損壞 。要是火箱 有一定溫度且水位降至火箱頂板之下時，高溫與高壓會將它軟化，進而導致鍋爐爆炸、摧毀車輛。

在緊急情況下要避免鍋爐爆炸，立即對鍋爐注水、將將火箱內的煤炭排出。

操作給水器 將車輛儲有 的水注向鍋爐。操作「鍋爐排水閥」則能將鍋爐中的水排出。此兩項控制裝置通常位於車輛駕駛室 內。

水位會受溫度影響。當水溫上升，縱使未對鍋爐注水，水位也會因熱漲冷縮升高。

水位也隨車輛動態擺動，並受坡度 影響。若機車正在下坡，水位計所顯示的水位將低於實際水量，上坡時則高於實際水量。

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